JavaScript Frameworks and Libraries with syntax and examples
JavaScript frameworks and libraries are pre-built code packages that provide a structure and tools to build web applications efficiently. They simplify development, reduce code duplication, and improve maintainability.
Popular JavaScript Frameworks
- React:
- Component-based architecture
- Virtual DOM for efficient rendering
- JSX syntax for templating
Syntax:
import React from 'react';
function HelloComponent() {
return <div>Hello World!</div>;
}
ReactDOM.render(<HelloComponent />, document.getElementById('root'));
- Angular:
- Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture
- Dependency injection for services
- Template syntax for binding data
Syntax:
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'hello-component',
template: '<div>Hello World!</div>'
})
export class HelloComponent {}
- Vue.js:
- Progressive and flexible framework
- Component-based architecture
- Template syntax for binding data
Syntax:
<template>
<div>Hello World!</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'HelloComponent'
}
</script>
Popular JavaScript Libraries
- jQuery:
- DOM manipulation and traversal
- Event handling and AJAX requests
- Cross-browser compatibility
Syntax:
$('#hello').text('Hello World!');
- Lodash:
- Utility functions for arrays, objects, and strings
- Functional programming helpers
- Debouncing and throttling functions
Syntax:
const _ = require('lodash');
const array = [1, 2, 3];
const doubled = _.map(array, (x) => x * 2);
- Axios:
- Promise-based HTTP client
- Interceptors for request and response handling
- JSON data parsing
Syntax:
import axios from 'axios';
axios.get('/api/data')
.then((response) => console.log(response.data))
.catch((error) => console.error(error));
By mastering JavaScript frameworks and libraries, developers can build robust, scalable, and maintainable web applications efficiently. Remember to practice and experiment with different examples to solidify your understanding.
Next Topic:
- Module 13: Web Application Security
In this module, we will explore web application security best practices and common vulnerabilities. We will learn how to protect against cross-site scripting (XSS), cross-site request forgery (CSRF), and SQL injection attacks.